How is Type 1 diabetes different from Type 2?

Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune condition where the immune system destroys insulin-producing beta cells. It typically presents in younger people and always requires insulin therapy. Type 2 diabetes involves insulin resistance and progressive beta cell decline — more common in adults and linked to obesity, lifestyle, and genetics. Both require specialist management but with different treatment approaches. Dr. Ramamohan has a dedicated free Type 1 Diabetes clinic.